Nairobi: 250 m² mixed-use building or similarly priced student housing?

I’m choosing between a 250 m² mixed-use building and similarly priced student housing in Nairobi. The mixed-use option appears simpler to maintain, while the student property offers more operational control but could bring larger irregular bills.

My comparison includes energy use and performance, insurance exposure, tenant demand, vacancy risk, management workload and resale liquidity. One concern: the minutes refer to proposed work three times but give no firm estimate. What costs or documents would you investigate before deciding?
 
I would not assume the mixed-use building is simpler. Different occupiers can mean different operating hours, energy demands and maintenance expectations. First establish whether utilities are separately metered and which costs sit with the owner, tenants or a shared-building reserve.

Those repeated references in the minutes matter. Ask for the scope, likely timing, funding plan and current reserve balance before treating the purchase prices as comparable.
 
There is also a basic comparison missing: are you buying the whole student-housing property or only a unit within it? “More control” suggests the former, but the minutes suggest some shared ownership or management arrangement.

Student housing may produce heavier turnover and concentrated vacancy periods, while mixed-use demand depends on the actual residential and commercial mix. I’d model a bad year for each rather than relying on average occupancy or energy use.
 
Agreed that the ownership structure changes everything. I’d request recent energy bills, insurance terms, maintenance records, tenant schedules and details of any unpaid or planned shared works. Then compare energy per occupied period, not just annual totals, because vacancy can make one building look artificially efficient.

For resale, ask local agents who the likely buyer is for each property and how specialised that buyer pool may be. If the proposed work still cannot be priced, include a meaningful contingency or make clarification a condition of proceeding.
 
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